{"id":16780,"date":"2026-08-10T08:52:14","date_gmt":"2026-08-10T06:52:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zawia3.com\/?p=16780"},"modified":"2026-10-24T14:57:45","modified_gmt":"2026-10-24T12:57:45","slug":"new-constitution","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zawia3.com\/en\/new-constitution\/","title":{"rendered":"Figures Close to Egypt\u2019s Authorities Call for a New Constitution"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal\" dir=\"ltr\">For the first time since its approval, the debate over the 2014 constitution is no longer confined to amending an article or a text, but has moved to something further: the call for <a class=\"underline underline underline-offset-2 decoration-1 decoration-current\/40 hover:decoration-current focus:decoration-current\" href=\"https:\/\/m.akhbarelyom.com\/news\/newdetails\/4854380\/1\/%D8%B1%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%B3-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9-\">writing an entirely new constitution<\/a>. Within a few days, two proposals followed one another that shifted the discussion from partial amendments along the lines of the 2019 amendments to questioning the validity of the constitutional document itself, on the grounds that, in the view of those behind this proposal, it was drafted in exceptional circumstances and no longer reflects the current stage.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal\" dir=\"ltr\">The first proposal was launched by the president of the Court of Appeal and researcher in international law, Khaled El-Qadi, when he <a class=\"underline underline underline-offset-2 decoration-1 decoration-current\/40 hover:decoration-current focus:decoration-current\" href=\"https:\/\/www.almasryalyoum.com\/news\/detailsamp\/4314447\">called, during a symposium<\/a> at the Bibliotheca Alexandrina, for preparing a new constitution suited to what he described as the transformations of the &#8220;New Republic&#8221;. He was followed by the head of the Free Egyptians Party and member of the Senate, Essam Khalil, in the <a class=\"underline underline underline-offset-2 decoration-1 decoration-current\/40 hover:decoration-current focus:decoration-current\" href=\"https:\/\/www.alaraby.co.uk\/politics\/%D8%A3%D9%88%D9%84-%D8%AD%D8%B2%D8%A8-%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1%D9%8A-%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%B9%D9%88-%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89-%D9%83%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A9-%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1-%D9%84%D9%80%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9?amp\">first official party call<\/a> from a party represented in parliament, demanding the launch of a national dialogue to draft a new constitution, and considering that the State has come to need a modern constitutional and legislative system that goes beyond settling for scattered amendments to the existing constitution.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal\" dir=\"ltr\">Those behind these calls believe that the 2014 constitution was prepared in an exceptional political context, and that what the State has witnessed over the past decade requires rebuilding the constitutional framework in a way that keeps pace with the new stage. On the other hand, opponents of the idea link the timing of its proposal to the approaching end of the current presidential term in 2030, and believe that the move from amending the constitution to replacing it entirely raises questions about whether these calls are paving the way for redrafting the rules governing power, foremost among them the provisions relating to presidential terms.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"6KHlsTiWCp\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/zawia3.com\/en\/egyptian-parties\/\">Egypt: A Hundred Parties, Little Political Life<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"\u201cEgypt: A Hundred Parties, Little Political Life\u201d \u2014 \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629\" src=\"https:\/\/zawia3.com\/en\/egyptian-parties\/embed\/#?secret=sZygBbR6iZ#?secret=6KHlsTiWCp\" data-secret=\"6KHlsTiWCp\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h1 class=\"mt-3 -mb-1 text-[1.125rem] font-bold\" dir=\"ltr\">From Crisis Management to a New Constitution<\/h1>\n<p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal\" dir=\"ltr\">In a statement, the Free Egyptians Party <a class=\"underline underline underline-offset-2 decoration-1 decoration-current\/40 hover:decoration-current focus:decoration-current\" href=\"https:\/\/m.akhbarelyom.com\/news\/newdetails\/4854380\/1\/%D8%B1%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%B3-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9-\">called<\/a> for the launch of a national dialogue to prepare a new constitution, considering that what it described as the &#8220;New Republic&#8221; needs a modern constitutional and legislative system that responds to the requirements of the coming stage, instead of settling for scattered amendments to the current constitution. It considered that the desired document should lay the foundations for the stability of State institutions, and give the legislative authority wider space to develop laws in line with economic and social changes.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal\" dir=\"ltr\">The party also said that the Egyptian State, under the leadership of President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi, has moved over the past years from crisis management to a path based on building and development, considering that this approach calls for reconsidering the legislative and constitutional frameworks, and moving from scattered amendments to laws to rebuilding the legislative system on more modern and sustainable foundations.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal\" dir=\"ltr\">Since the approval of the 2019 <a class=\"underline underline underline-offset-2 decoration-1 decoration-current\/40 hover:decoration-current focus:decoration-current\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/arabic\/middleeast-47946885.amp\">amendments<\/a>, which raised the length of the presidential term from four to six years and allowed President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi to remain in office until 2030, no serious talk of changing the constitution entirely has emerged; rather, the discussion has been limited to partial amendments.<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal\" dir=\"ltr\">On the other hand, member of the House of Representatives Diaa El-Din Dawoud believes that the priority at the current stage lies not in amending or replacing the constitution, but in applying its provisions and committing to the constitutional entitlements it contains, especially those relating to social justice and the right to education and health care. Dawoud tells Zawia3 that his position rejecting amendment of the constitution has not changed since the discussion of the 2019 amendments, considering that the calls currently being put forward stem from the same motives that accompanied the previous amendments.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal\" dir=\"ltr\">He adds that any talk of amending the constitution should be viewed in light of the political goal it seeks, noting that some of the calls being put forward appear, in his estimation, to be linked to well-known political goals connected to the articles on the presidential term, and he does not expect them to win broad popular acceptance.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"wxKMTmosb8\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/zawia3.com\/en\/tantawi-4\/\">Ahmed Tantawi: Egypt&#8217;s Authority Does Not Fear the Opposition. It Fears the Alternative<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"\u201cAhmed Tantawi: Egypt\u2019s Authority Does Not Fear the Opposition. It Fears the Alternative\u201d \u2014 \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629\" src=\"https:\/\/zawia3.com\/en\/tantawi-4\/embed\/#?secret=YSdDAPPPp8#?secret=wxKMTmosb8\" data-secret=\"wxKMTmosb8\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h1><b><br \/>\nExtending the Presidential Term<\/b><\/h1>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A constitutional expert, who asked that his name not be published, believes that the growing calls to prepare a new constitution or amend the existing one cannot be separated from the file of presidential terms, considering that their main goal is to pave the way for President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi to remain in power after the end of his current term in 2030.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The expert tells Zawia3 that the talk of the 2014 constitution having been drawn up in exceptional circumstances does not, in his view, represent sufficient justification for redrafting the constitution entirely, noting that most constitutions are written in exceptional political contexts, while remaining applicable for decades if the will to respect them exists. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He adds that the Egyptian constitution already underwent substantial amendments in 2019, which included the articles governing the presidential term, allowing the current president to remain in power until 2030, and therefore reopening the file again after a few years raises questions about the real motives behind these calls.<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>He points out that<a href=\"https:\/\/m.youm7.com\/amp\/2019\/4\/6\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A9-140-%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%84-%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%A6%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9\/4197001\"> Article<\/a> (140) of the constitution clearly stipulates that the President of the Republic may not hold more than two presidential terms, which means that any continuation of the president after 2030 requires a direct constitutional amendment or the approval of a new constitution that reorganises the rules for counting presidential terms, and in his opinion, this is the essence of the discussion currently under way, even if it is put forward under headings relating to building the &#8220;New Republic&#8221; or modernising the legislative system<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He adds that resorting to drafting a new constitution may, from a legal standpoint, be easier than amending some of the restrictive articles, because it opens the door to rebuilding the entire constitutional system, including the articles relating to the system of government and the conditions for running for president, without being bound by the problems raised by amending the existing provisions.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The expert warns that continuing to amend constitutional rules whenever the end of a presidential term approaches has a negative impact on the stability of the constitutional system and weakens confidence in the principle of the rotation of power, stressing that constitutions are drafted to guarantee the stability of the rules of government, not to adapt them to the needs of the political authority at each stage.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/m.youm7.com\/amp\/2019\/4\/6\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A9-140-%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%84-%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%A6%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9\/4197001\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the constitution, <\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the current president&#8217;s eligibility to run ends with the end of his term in 2030, which means that any scenario allowing him to continue in office after this date requires a constitutional amendment or new constitutional arrangements. Hence, observers believe that the rising talk of preparing a new constitution cannot be separated from the debate over the future of power after 2030, even though no official announcement has yet been issued regarding the opening of this file.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Likewise,<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.parlmany.com\/News\/9\/31832\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A9-226-%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%B7%D9%84%D8%A8-%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%84-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1-%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86-%D8%B1%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%B3-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D9%88%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%B3\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Article<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (226) requires the approval of two-thirds of the members of the House of Representatives, followed by a popular referendum, and it also restricts the amendment of the articles governing the re-election of the President of the Republic, unless the amendment adds &#8220;more guarantees&#8221;. Nevertheless, many recall the experience of 2019, during which broad constitutional amendments were approved that changed the rules of the presidential term, as evidence that settling such files depends on the political decision more than on legal obstacles.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In this context, MP Diaa El-Din Dawoud declines to comment on how possible it is to pass any constitutional amendments inside the House of Representatives, considering that the answer to this question lies with the parliamentary majority that holds the decision, not with the MPs who have announced their position rejecting such amendments.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He affirms that his position on this file is firm and has not changed, stressing that he will continue to take the positions his conscience dictates, in line with what he sees as consistent with preserving the interests of the State and the safety of the country, considering that the responsibility of each MP remains a personal responsibility before his voters and before history.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Conservative Party leader Talaat Khalil agrees in rejecting the calls being put forward to amend the constitution or replace it with a new document, considering that the constitution should not turn into a tool that is redrafted whenever political necessities require it or the calculations of the authorities change.<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Khalil tells Zawia3 that repeatedly opening the file of the constitution sends negative messages about the stability of the constitutional system and undermines confidence in the idea of the rule of law, noting that constitutional documents are supposed to represent stable rules for organising the relationship between the authorities and guaranteeing rights and freedoms, not to be subject to repeated changes linked to the requirements of the political stage<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>He believes that Egypt faces complex economic and regional challenges that call for focusing on addressing existing crises, instead of being preoccupied with reopening constitutional files that he describes as touching the &#8220;constants of the State&#8221;, adding that the problem lies not so much in the texts of the 2014 constitution as, in his view, in the failure to commit to applying it and respecting its provisions.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Khalil points out that he had previously opposed the constitutional amendments approved in 2019, considering that bringing the file up again deepens the state of frustration among sections of citizens and weakens confidence in the possibility of achieving genuine political reform, if the amendment of constitutional rules remains tied to the authority in power.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He adds that any serious political reform should be based on respect for the constitution and the stability of its rules, not on redrafting them repeatedly, warning that the continuation of this approach may increase citizens&#8217; loss of confidence in the political process, at a time when the country faces economic and social challenges that require, in his words, consolidating institutional stability and expanding the public sphere, not reopening the debate over the constitutional rules governing rule.<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"jazAEo4SQd\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/zawia3.com\/pro-government-parliament\/\">\u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0629<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"\u201c\u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0629\u201d \u2014 \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629\" src=\"https:\/\/zawia3.com\/pro-government-parliament\/embed\/#?secret=QheiSBrfwT#?secret=jazAEo4SQd\" data-secret=\"jazAEo4SQd\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h1><b>Why Are Demands for Amendment Growing?<\/b><\/h1>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Human rights lawyer Halim Heneish believes that the growing calls to amend the constitution or prepare a new constitution are linked, in essence, to an attempt to allow President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi to remain in power after the end of his current term, considering that this goal is not new in the course of the constitutional amendments the country has witnessed in recent years.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Heneish tells Zawia3 that most of the constitutional amendments introduced since 2014 have been linked, directly or indirectly, to reorganising the rules of the presidential term, in addition to narrowing the public sphere and weakening the guarantees linked to democratic life and the principle of the peaceful rotation of power, and he believes that reopening this file at the present time comes as an extension of this path, not as a response to pressing constitutional needs.<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> <\/span>On the chances of confronting any possible amendments, Heneish points out that the political scene differs greatly from what it was in previous stages, in light of what he describes as the decline of party life and the shrinking of the public sphere, which has weakened the ability of political forces to organise effective opposition. He adds that the various political currents, whatever their orientations, have been subjected in recent years to pressures that have limited their ability to engage in political work, citing what electoral initiatives and political opponents have faced in recent years.<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> <\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He considers that this reality makes the chances of passing any constitutional amendments, if they are officially put forward, greater in the absence of an organised opposition capable of mobilising public opinion. But he adds that the scene is not without variables that are hard to predict, explaining that the increasing economic and social pressures may affect the public mood, and that the absence of political channels to express the state of tension does not necessarily mean the absence of reactions, but may lead to their emergence in forms that are hard to anticipate or whose timing is hard to control.<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>For his part, political figure Akram Ismail rejects any move to amend or replace the constitution if its aim is to allow President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi to remain in power for a new term, considering that repeatedly opening this file every few years reflects, as he describes it, &#8220;an insistence on re-engineering the constitutional texts in line with the wishes of the political authority&#8221;, instead of respecting the principle of the rotation of power.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ismail tells Zawia3 that political forces had previously opposed the constitutional amendments approved in 2019, and had also called on the president not to run for a new term, stressing that the current calls to prepare a new constitution or amend the constitution represent &#8220;a dangerous precedent&#8221; because they bring up the same issue again in a different form.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He believes that the period the president has spent in power is enough, and that Egypt has come to need a political transition that allows the election of a new president who re-evaluates public policies and offers different visions for addressing the crises facing the country, noting that citizens face increasing economic and social pressures, amid high inflation rates and widening public debt.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He adds that any constitutional amendment that allows the president&#8217;s stay in power to be extended would empty the coming elections of their competitive content and turn them into a formality, which would mean the continuation of the existing policies and closing the door to any genuine political change. He affirms that the natural path, in his view, is for the presidential term to end in accordance with the current constitutional provisions, followed by competitive elections that allow a peaceful transfer of power and give voters the opportunity to choose between different political alternatives.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The debate does not stop at the future of the presidency alone, as the calls being put forward intersect with other proposals relating to redistributing the powers of some constitutional institutions, among them demands to reconsider the role of Al-Azhar in reviewing legislation related to personal status, which gives the discussion dimensions that go beyond merely amending some constitutional provisions.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"mPM4jw7rLK\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/zawia3.com\/ministerial-changes\/\">\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f\u2026 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"\u201c\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f\u2026 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u201d \u2014 \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629\" src=\"https:\/\/zawia3.com\/ministerial-changes\/embed\/#?secret=SUdnsmT5rJ#?secret=mPM4jw7rLK\" data-secret=\"mPM4jw7rLK\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h1><b><br \/>\nWider Powers for the Executive Authority<\/b><\/h1>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The recent calls do not appear isolated from a broader context that began last year. In June 2025, Counsellor Farag Hafez El-Durri<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/aawsat.com\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A\/%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84-%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A7\/5242293-%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%84-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1%D9%8A-%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A9-%D9%81%D9%87%D9%84-%D8%AA%D8%AC%D8%AF-%D8%B5%D8%AF%D9%89%D8%9F\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">called<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> for expanding the powers of the Senate, in a step that observers saw as paving the way for reopening the file of constitutional amendments. Media figure Mohamed El-Baz also called for<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alquds.co.uk\/%D8%A5%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A-%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1%D9%8A-%D9%85%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8D-%D9%84%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%A9-%D9%8A%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8-%D8%A8%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%84\/\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">reconsidering<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> the length of the presidency, considering that the nature of running the State requires the president to continue for longer periods, while the former head of the Wafd Party, Abdel Sanad Yamama,<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.shorouknews.com\/mobile\/news\/view.aspx?cdate=18072025&amp;id=1c66c19e-afd8-47e3-8a63-352d970052d8\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">demanded<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> redrafting the chapter on the system of government in a way that grants the executive authority wider powers.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Last February,<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.masrawy.com\/news\/news_egypt\/details\/2026\/2\/17\/2944418\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1-%D8%B9%D8%AF%D9%84%D9%8A-%D8%AD%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86-%D9%8A%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8-%D8%A8%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%84-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1-%D9%8A%D8%AC%D8%A8-%D8%AA%D8%BA%D9%8A%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%87-%D8%B4%D9%83%D9%84-%D8%A7-%D9%88%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B6%D9%88%D8%B9-%D8%A7?amp\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Counsellor<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Adly Hussein joined these proposals, calling for changing the 2014 constitution &#8220;in form and substance&#8221;, on the grounds that it still, as he described it, carries the traces of the 2012 constitution.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hussein said during a<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.masrawy.com\/news\/news_egypt\/details\/2026\/2\/17\/2944418\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1-%D8%B9%D8%AF%D9%84%D9%8A-%D8%AD%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86-%D9%8A%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8-%D8%A8%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%84-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1-%D9%8A%D8%AC%D8%A8-%D8%AA%D8%BA%D9%8A%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%87-%D8%B4%D9%83%D9%84-%D8%A7-%D9%88%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B6%D9%88%D8%B9-%D8%A7\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">meeting<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> of the committee dedicated to discussing the proposal to accelerate the return of the local councils that opening the door to discussion about amending the constitution represents an opportunity to reconsider it comprehensively, citing his legal experience during the period of Muslim Brotherhood rule, adding that the current constitution must change &#8220;in form and substance&#8221;, considering that the 2014 constitution was nothing but an amendment of the 2012 constitution, and he believed that Egypt needs a new constitution that goes beyond the 2012 constitution and includes different provisions suited to the current stage.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">While there are as yet no official indications of the start of new constitutional procedures, the move of the discussion from amending some articles of the 2014 constitution to demanding its complete replacement reflects a notable shift in the nature of political discourse in the recent period. While supporters of the idea put forward justifications relating to the requirements of the &#8220;New Republic&#8221; and modernising the legislative structure, opponents believe that the timing of these calls, coinciding with the approaching end of the current presidential term in 2030, makes it difficult to separate them from the ongoing debate over the future of power and the constitutional restrictions governing presidential terms.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"W4rPbqQY68\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/zawia3.com\/en\/zyad-elelaimy\/\">Zyad Elelaimy: No Real Opposition Without a Clear System of Governance: and Egypt Has Neither<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"\u201cZyad Elelaimy: No Real Opposition Without a Clear System of Governance: and Egypt Has Neither\u201d \u2014 \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629\" src=\"https:\/\/zawia3.com\/en\/zyad-elelaimy\/embed\/#?secret=gSG5k5hkI4#?secret=W4rPbqQY68\" data-secret=\"W4rPbqQY68\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>For the first time since 2014, the calls go beyond amending some articles of the constitution to demanding its complete replacement, coinciding with the approaching end of the presidential term in 2030, the date after which Article 140 of the constitution prohibits the current president from continuing without a constitutional amendment or a new constitution that restarts the count of presidential terms from zero.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":19511,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[412],"tags":[],"kateb":[6247],"class_list":["post-16780","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politics-en","kateb-rasha-ammar"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/zawia3.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/new-constitution-cover-2026.png","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zawia3.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16780","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zawia3.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zawia3.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zawia3.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zawia3.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16780"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/zawia3.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16780\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23947,"href":"https:\/\/zawia3.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16780\/revisions\/23947"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zawia3.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/19511"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zawia3.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16780"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zawia3.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16780"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zawia3.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16780"},{"taxonomy":"kateb","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zawia3.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/kateb?post=16780"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}