{"id":4828,"date":"2023-10-23T17:51:58","date_gmt":"2023-10-23T15:51:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zawia3.com\/?p=4828"},"modified":"2023-11-20T18:44:56","modified_gmt":"2023-11-20T16:44:56","slug":"%d9%85%d8%a6%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%8f%d9%87%d8%ac%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%86-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%ad%d8%af%d9%88%d8%af-%d8%b3%d9%8a%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d9%8a%d8%b7%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%86-%d8%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zawia3.com\/en\/%d9%85%d8%a6%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%8f%d9%87%d8%ac%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%86-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%ad%d8%af%d9%88%d8%af-%d8%b3%d9%8a%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d9%8a%d8%b7%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%86-%d8%a8\/","title":{"rendered":"Sinai&#8217;s Displaced Residents Unite: Demanding Their &#8216;Right of Return&#8217; to Homeland Villages"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"4828\" class=\"elementor elementor-4828\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-19ea7e67 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"19ea7e67\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5d765b82\" data-id=\"5d765b82\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-643b9a30 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"643b9a30\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.7999999999999998; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;\"><font color=\"#000000\" face=\"Georgia, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: 18.6667px; white-space-collapse: preserve;\"><b>Zawia3<\/b><\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;\"><b id=\"docs-internal-guid-4aae129d-7fff-47d7-facb-d290073a219a\" style=\"font-weight: normal;\">&nbsp;<\/b><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.7999999999999998; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Georgia,serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">Hundreds of displaced residents from the border regions of Rafah and Sheikh Zuwaid gathered in the Foul Square between the villages of Al-Husaynat and Al-Matla, west of Rafah, on Monday morning to demand their return to the villages they were forced to leave years ago due to the war on terrorism, <\/span><a style=\"text-decoration: none;\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/Sinaifhr\/status\/1716446481484247139\"><span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Georgia,serif; color: #1155cc; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: underline; -webkit-text-decoration-skip: none; text-decoration-skip-ink: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">according<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Georgia,serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\"> to the Sinai for Human Rights.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;\"><b style=\"font-weight: normal;\">&nbsp;<\/b><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.7999999999999998; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Georgia,serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">Before the war launched by the Israeli occupation army on Gaza, specifically in August 2023, the Egyptian army was <\/span><a style=\"text-decoration: none;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.alaraby.co.uk\/politics\/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D9%84%D9%88%D9%82%D9%81-%D8%AA%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%87%D8%AC%D9%91%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86-%D9%81%D9%8A-%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A1\"><span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Georgia,serif; color: #1155cc; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: underline; -webkit-text-decoration-skip: none; text-decoration-skip-ink: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">trying<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Georgia,serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\"> to prevent the expansion of protests by the displaced residents in North Sinai province, where the demonstrations had stopped due to the war on Gaza. Hundreds of displaced Egyptians from Rafah and Sheikh Zuwaid were coming out, expressing their desire to return to their villages that they had to leave due to the war on terrorism. However, the army did not use violence against them and preferred communication and attempts at de-escalation. Before the war on Gaza, there was a decision among the locals to repeat the protests daily in various areas of Sinai.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;\"><b style=\"font-weight: normal;\">&nbsp;<\/b><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.7999999999999998; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Georgia,serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">The Egyptian army had previously confirmed that any homes in the border area of Rafah, within 500 meters of the international border, would be demolished, and any home with a tunnel would be blown up, and its owner would be subjected to an urgent military trial. <\/span><a style=\"text-decoration: none;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mc-doualiya.com\/articles\/20141030-%D8%B1%D9%81%D8%AD-%D8%BA%D8%B2%D8%A9-%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%B1-%D9%82%D8%B3%D8%B1%D9%8A-%D9%81%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%B7%D9%8A%D9%86-%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1\"><span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Georgia,serif; color: #1155cc; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: underline; -webkit-text-decoration-skip: none; text-decoration-skip-ink: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">According<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Georgia,serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\"> to Egyptian authorities, these operations were aimed at combating terrorism.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;\"><b style=\"font-weight: normal;\">&nbsp;<\/b><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.7999999999999998; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Georgia,serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">The entire population of the Egyptian city of Rafah, estimated at around 70,000 people, was displaced. Systematic displacement operations began after a decision by the former Egyptian Prime Minister Ibrahim Mahlab to evacuate Rafah&#8217;s residents, as stated in <\/span><a style=\"text-decoration: none;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.almasryalyoum.com\/news\/details\/558101\"><span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Georgia,serif; color: #1155cc; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: underline; -webkit-text-decoration-skip: none; text-decoration-skip-ink: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">Official Gazette Decision <\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Georgia,serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">No. 1957 of 2014. However, the governor of Sinai denied one day before the decision that Rafah&#8217;s residents would be displaced, stating that the evacuation only covered a distance of 1,000 meters to remove tunnels. Still, after Mahlab&#8217;s decision, the displacement included a 5-kilometer-wide border area with Gaza.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;\">\n<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sinai&#8217;s Displaced Residents Unite: Demanding Their &#8216;Right of Return&#8217; to Homeland Villages<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":6487,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[412,390],"tags":[527,401,400,466,648],"kateb":[],"class_list":["post-4828","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politics-en","category-human-rights","tag-zawia3","tag-egypt","tag-human-rights","tag-sinai","tag-sinais-displaced"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/zawia3.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621-1.png","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zawia3.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4828","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zawia3.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zawia3.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zawia3.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zawia3.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4828"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/zawia3.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4828\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6489,"href":"https:\/\/zawia3.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4828\/revisions\/6489"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zawia3.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6487"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zawia3.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4828"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zawia3.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4828"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zawia3.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4828"},{"taxonomy":"kateb","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zawia3.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/kateb?post=4828"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}